Story Maps
Definition and Purpose
A story map is a strategy that uses a graphic organizer to help students learn the elements of a story. The students will identify the key details of a story including the characters, plot, setting, problem and solution. There are many different types of story map graphic organizers. The most basic story maps focus on the beginning, middle and end of the story. More advanced organizers focus more on plot or character traits.
A story map can be completed as a whole group, or the teacher can have students complete story maps individually. Story maps can help to improve students’ comprehension and help them to organize information and ideas efficiently.
Steps
1. The teacher will read a story aloud to the class.
2. After the story has been read, the teacher and students will discuss the main components of a story. This can include: the characters, setting, plot, theme or beginning, middle and end.
3. Next, the teacher will provide each student with a blank story map organizer, or complete an organizer together on a large piece of chart paper.
4. The story can be reread to fill in any missing parts of the graphic organizer
Application and Examples
Students can complete a story map after reading a story. Students will identify the setting, characters, the problem and solution in the story. Below is an example of a story map created by a student for a Frog and Toad story.